Whats this? An interrogative sentence must always include an inverted question mark at the beginning (), and a regular question mark at the end (?). They can all be used in direct and indirect questions. Translate the remaining sentence into Spanish, conjugating the verb to go with the subject. WebOnce youve got these question words in your memory bank youll start noticing the patterns in Spanish grammar which will help you to move away from the basic Spanish phrases every tourist is using. When asking why, por qu and para qu are somewhat interchangeable, depending on what you want to emphasize. 5) Cunta sal necesitas?How much salt do you need? In the following examples, either Spanish question is a grammatically valid way of expressing the English: Va Pedro al mercado? Try it! If the previous Spanish question wordmade you a little nervous, this one is going to calm you down, I promise. Cuntos hijos tienes? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Notice that all Spanish questions beginning with the equivalent Wh- words in Spanish need tilde over one of the vowels, just like Qu or Cmo. Spanish Question Punctuation Marks. Adjective Placement (Is Pedro going to the market?) A mother of 2 trilingual teenagers. Cul de los dos vestidos prefieres? Which of these two dresses do you prefer? Required fields are marked *, With over 10 years of experience, HSA is where your goals merge with our teachers passion: to improve your Spanish fluency. In the following examples, either Spanish question is a grammatically valid way of expressing the English: Va Pedro al mercado? It's really just a matter of learning the vocabulary. Example: Me encanta! (formal) Cmo ests? De quin son estos libros? Whose books are these? (formal) Cmo ests? I'm a Spanish philologist, teacher, and freelance writer with a Master's degree in Humanities from Madrid. Learning Spanish can be challenging sometimes. Total interrogative sentences, also closed questions, do not have to use interrogative words and are written between question marks. The best idea, again, is to learn what Spanish verbs go with A when they refer to a person. Qu? - Para encontrar un buen trabajo. Quin vive en esta casa? Who lives in this house? WebLearning which who question word to use in Spanish boils down to knowing your prepositions. Buenos das, soy Diego. Here is a list of resources you can use to get prepared! It holds third place on the list of most frequently used Spanish words . I know. Cules zapatos quieres?Which shoes do you want? / Cul? Por qu?Por qu les pones rejas?Y quin los enga? These interrogative words are the ones that we are going to know next. Translation: I love it!. Paraquin compraste tanta ropa? Who did you buy so many clothes for? In Spanish, the general form is for the noun to follow the verb. QU TAN? Qu haces? Im afraid so. Example: Quin es la protagonista de la pelcula? But sometimes the indirect questions are more subtle. In addition, by placing an inverted question mark at the beginning of a sentence, the reader can adjust his or her tone as the sentence progresses. Whats this? Adnde me vas a llevar? Where are you taking me? By the end of this lesson, you will know the meaning of all question words, and will be able to include them in your questions. WebUnlike English, however, you dont raise the pitch of your voice at the end of a question in Spanish. Most questions follow the structure for basic sentences, Talking about Yourself in Spanish: PDF Worksheet, Questions about the Family in Spanish: PDF Worksheet, Making Questions in Spanish PDF Worksheet, Dialogues Introductions and greetings in Spanish, The bedroom, adverbs and negative sentences, Drinks in Spanish: Vocabulary and Listening. Qu? The word that comes next to the question is always capitalized. Dnde, adnde, and de dnde are all used to ask where, but theyre used in different kinds of questions. What is this? What are the Spanish question words? The core word is QUIN? They are an essential part of any language learners vocabulary. (I don't know where he is.) Spanish question words list 1. All rights reserved. Unfortunately, the question word what doesnt translate so easily. Cundo? Va al mercado Pedro? (informal) Qu tal? For example: Estaba buena la pizza. = What? 11) Dnde est el museo?Where is the museum? Unfortunately, it has a few other meanings as well. WebNotice that when the question word serves as the subject, there is no need to switch the subject and verb. A: (I am __ years old.) Lets sail on quiet waters for a while, shall we? In addition, by placing an inverted question mark at the beginning of a sentence, the reader can adjust his or her tone as the sentence progresses. Dequin te reste tanto? Who did you laugh so hard at? For example, how much translates as cunto. Cmo? The word that comes next to the question is always capitalized. Cmo estn ustedes? WebNow that we have seen the structure of a question, let's take a look at some Spanish question words in sentences. WebIn order to get information, e.g. this is a quote in English . But sometimes the indirect questions are more subtle. Tambin / Tampoco (Also / Too / Either) Tener (have / has got) Also See: All Beginners Lessons. Aqu se debe tu visita? What do I owe your visit to? Check out the following examples: Qu es esto? Now you know the drill this preposition will also stick to the word QU, and it will go right to the beginning of your question. EN is one of them. (Is Pedro going to the market?) Good job! They are very important, but sometimes we will need more than a SI or a NO. Translate the remaining sentence into Spanish, conjugating the verb to go with the subject. The words in square brackets like [this] are optional. Cmo te va? ), Cuntos/as? 1. So simple, yet a little confusing when it comes to the question word itself. Q: (How many children/siblings do you have?) We will study several examples using Spanish question words to get specific informationsuch as occupations, age, feelings and more. Translation: I dont like it [at all].. Tienes 30 aos? Being confused in Spanish. How are you guys?) Very basically speaking, you switch the word order of the subject (whether its a noun or pronoun) and its accompanying verb form. Por qu los Mexicanos comen tanto chile?Why do Mexicans eat so much chili? Donde dejaste la llave?Where did you leave the key? Por qu no me lo dijiste? Why didnt you tell me? Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. Apologizing in Spanish. Qu tan importante es este viaje para t? How important is this trip for you? WebQuestion Words in Spanish. Today, you learned how to say 7 English question words in Spanish. Way too many possible translations. Qu? Qu quieres tomar? Let our friendly and professional teachers from Guatemala help you reach your fluency goals and practice question words in Spanish in a 1-to-1 conversation! Cite this lesson. Comencemos. WebAll the question words have accent marks. But sometimes we find these words without an accent mark in cases where they work as relative pronouns, without an interrogative role. Va al mercado Pedro? Spanish question word +conjugated verb +Subject (optional) + content of our question. Here are some more examples of indirect questions that use orthographic accents: No s dnde est. When asking what, most of the time you use qu, cul, or cules. Cules idiomas hablas? WebAsking questions in Spanish is quite similar to asking questions in English. WebQuestion Words in Spanish Lesson Plan. only means WHO. In English, we refer to them as the 5 Ws Who, What, Where, When, and Why. Quin Quin ( who) is an interrogative pronoun used as the subject of the sentence. But when asking about more than one person, you have to change it to its plural form, which is Quines? Cunto/a? Qu quieres? Translate the remaining sentence into Spanish, conjugating the verb to go with the subject. If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. It's time to review the most important interrogative words in Spanish. You can also ask a question by switching the position of the subject and verb: 3. It translates as WHEREFROM? )Why animals, why,do not live in the jungle? 8) Por qu es azul el mar?Why is the sea blue? Question words, also known as interrogative pronouns, are words that we use to request more information about a specific part of the sentence. As Juan and Sandra sit down, the tour guide starts asking questions to get to know the group. 2. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Besides, why do you say: Qu es esto?, but Cul es tu nombre?. Por qu? Total interrogative sentences, also closed questions, do not have to use interrogative words and are written between question marks. 2. How are you guys?) When writing, you simple add question marks to a statement to make it into a question. PARA QU? Once you are finished, click the button below. 1. Sometimes, it can appear in the middle of a sentence. I love teaching question words in Spanish. which means WHO. What colour is the sky? Im sure youve seen it coming, havent you? Quin Quin ( who) is an interrogative pronoun used as the subject of the sentence. Master the Spanish question words with our fun lesson on Spanish interrogatives & how to ask questions in Spanish! Life would be so easy if it was the only way we use DE QUIN?, wouldnt it? In such cases, we need to pluralize the word CUL? For the most part, the alternate versions of representations all all interchangeable. 2. This one is easy too. WebAll the question words have accent marks. Cundo empieza la pelcula?When does the movie start? My friend is going to help me, Why are you doing that? Remember that sometimes we ask about more than 1 option. )Por qu los animales, por qu,no viven en la selva? Si te llamo, contestars? T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac? What movie did you watch last night? Quin (who) is an interrogative pronoun used as the subject of the sentence. WebSpanish uses question marks both at the beginning and at the end of questions. Translation: I dont like it [at all].. Qu is used to ask what or which when used directly in front of any noun or conjugated verb without giving choices. Qu? Inversion is the most complicated of these three methods. WebThere are three other ways to form questions, as well. After all, its better to ask the way than to go astray.. (How much? Cules son los requisitos para entrar a esta universidad? What are the requirements to enter this university? A quin invitaste? Who did you invite? Learn More. Si te llamo, contestars? I prefer the red one, Who is going to help you? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Copyright Curiosity Media, Inc., a division of IXL Learning All Rights Reserved. How to say thanks in Spanish. If I call you, will you answer? Both cunto and cunta mean how much. Enqu consiste tu trabajo? What does your job consist of? Conquin hablaste? Who did you talk to? Lets take a look at the Spanish equivalents of the 5 Ws (and an H) and some examples! The words in square brackets like [this] are optional. Use the plural form, cules, when asking about more than one thing. Told ya. WebIn Spanish, when only part of a sentence is a question, you only place the question marks around that specific part of the sentence. Dont worry, youll be able to check if your translation is right at the end. To some people, the use of the Spanish interrogative Qu can be very intimidating as it has diverse meanings. The word qu often makes combinations with different prepositions. Saben qu va a pasar. It means WHY and you use it when you want to ask for a reason. Spanish question words list 1. Polish by birth, Chilean by the turns of life. Quin/es? Here are a few of them: acordarse de to remember (something or someone), arrepentirse de to regret (something), burlarse de to make fun of (something or someone), sentirse orgulloso de to feel proud of. 2. Spanish, unlike English, has many more question words and can change based on the type of information being requested. and cul?, or the unfamiliar placement of a preposition. 1. WebSpanish question marks feature an upside-down question mark at the beginning of the sentence and an ordinary question mark at the end. 1. Where is the bathroom? Qu tan lejos queda Madrid de Barcelona? How far is Madrid from Barcelona? Instead, you ask interrogative words in a higher-pitched voice and drop your pitch for the rest of the question. amar a / querer a to love (someone). is paired with a preposition. One small word changes the whole meaning of the question word! Adrianne has a master's degree in cancer biology and has taught high school and college biology. ), Cuntos/as? Depending on the sentence, the English words what and which can both be translated as qu, cul or cules. Pay attention to how the preposition sticks to the question word again: Dednde es usted? Where are you from? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". means HOW and you accompany it with adjectives of quality. Knowing these important factors, you can begin learning the Spanish question words. This Spanish question wordis pretty straightforward too. Si te llamo, contestars? (panqueques is masculine) How many pancakes did you make? (Hello!) (for feminine). (informal) Qu tal? 1. WebSpanish question marks feature an upside-down question mark at the beginning of the sentence and an ordinary question mark at the end. Closed or dichotomous questions. Something imporant about Cunto and Cuntos is that they change to Cunta and Cuntas when used with feminine nouns. Dequ est hecha tu falda? What is your skirt made of? leche se necesita para preparar el postre? WebA good thing to note is question words, when used as a question, all have an accent mark. Want to Improve Your Spanish? Spanish Reported Speech How to Become an Expert, Top 8 Instagram Accounts to Follow if You Are Learning Spanish, Por vs Para 11 Rules Explained With Examples. No s dnde ests.I dont know where you are. Are you a tourist, or did you move here? Both Spanish and English use double inverted comas quotes ( ) In English, to write a quotation we use the double inverted comas. A: (I have __ children/siblings.) How are you? 2. WebNotice that when the question word serves as the subject, there is no need to switch the subject and verb. Being confused in Spanish. De qu color es el cielo? Cul pregunta fue la ms difcil? What was the hardest question? Vamos al cine el viernes. Remember we use QUIN when we ask about the subject of a sentence. Question words (also called interrogative words) are words we often use at the beginning of a question, indicating the type of information we are asking for. As it is presented in the examples, we use Cuntos meaning How when we ask for ages or when we mean How many. 2. Interrogative sentences can be total or partial. Are you 30 years old? Use of interrogative words, and inverted question mark. Translation: I love it!. Apologizing in Spanish. Cundo me vas a visitar? When will you visit me? WebSpanish question marks feature an upside-down question mark at the beginning of the sentence and an ordinary question mark at the end. Aqu se comprometieron (ellos)? What did they commit to? A few other question words can act as the subject of the sentence too, such as cunto and cunta. One small word changes the whole meaning of the question word! Heres an example: Dnde est la farmacia? (The pizza was good.) Qu? And just like in case of QU, the prepositions stick to the beginning of the question. Cul changes to its plural form cules when the noun to which it refers is plural. Also, pay attention to the structure used to form these questions and the punctuation rules explained above. Qu? Learn all about adjectives in Spanish with these articles! Example: Me gusta mucho. We hope you never use it to answer this question, but we thought we should probably teach you how to say you dont like it. Va al mercado Pedro? If you're ready to take your Spanish to the next level and master the usage of question words in Spanish, then join us for a free Spanish class with one of our friendly, certified, native Spanish-speaking teachers from Guatemala. Do you know why? WebLearning which who question word to use in Spanish boils down to knowing your prepositions. How are you? Just like these simple examples: Dnde est el bao? A: (My name is Pablo.) 4) No s dnde vive Fernando. Inversion is the most complicated of these three methods. Punctuation marks in Spanish are almost exactly the same as English--except for two. Telling someone how you truly feel in Spanish. To some people, the use of the Spanish interrogative Qu can be very intimidating as it has diverse meanings. 5. Q: Cuntos hijos/hermanos tienes? Another way to ask names is using Cmo te llamas? but notice that it is a different structure. Paraqu viniste? What did you come for? Cuntas personas trabajan en tu empresa? A: (My name is Pablo.) This is the kids favorite question word in Spanish: por qu? Paraqu usaste toda la harina? What did you use all the flour for? T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac? And if you are feeling brave enough, here are some more complex question words in Spanish. To some people, the use of the Spanish interrogative Qu can be very intimidating as it has diverse meanings. (qu / que)I wonder what this word means. Q: Cuntos hijos/hermanos tienes? Q: (How old are you? (no obvious category). Sign up right now for a free trial class at Homeschool Spanish Academy. Paraquin has escrito esta carta de amor? Who did you write this love letter for? When you want to learn easy Spanish phrases, its not a bad idea to start with this one. WebThis is the list of all question words and their meanings: qu = what (or which) cul, cules = which (or what) cundo = when quin, quines = who dnde = where cmo = how cunto, cunta = how much cuntos, cuntas = how many por qu = why Next we will review each question word, giving examples of its use. Being bilingual is worth the effort. Adnde viajaste la semana pasada? Where did you travel last week? Cundo empieza la pelcula?When does the film start? Passive voice in Spanish is not used as often as in English, so this kind of questions is not that common. (Why?) Qu usually means what. Its the most common question word in Spanish and one of the most common Spanish words in general. Same as English -- except for two say: qu es esto?, it! The general form is for the cookies in the jungle these questions and the rules! Are very important, but theyre used in direct and indirect questions quin?, or.! Comes next to the question is always capitalized biology and has taught high school and biology... Tu nombre? of information being requested word again: Dednde es usted of resources you can to! Brackets like [ this ] are optional Beginners Lessons cases where they work as relative,. Words, and Why than one person, you ask interrogative words, and de dnde are all to... The subject and verb favorite question word itself add question marks feature an upside-down mark... Spanish are almost exactly the same as English -- except for two use in Spanish a! People, the tour guide starts asking questions to get to know the group form questions, do not to. Can also ask a question, all have an accent mark in cases they! Switching the position of the sentence and one of the sentence a list of you! Ask the way than to go with the subject of the time you use,... / has got ) also See: all Beginners Lessons ( I do n't know you. Either ) Tener ( have spanish question words in sentences has got ) also See: all Lessons. I prefer the red one, who is going to calm you down, the alternate versions representations. With this one by GDPR cookie Consent plugin quin los enga very important spanish question words in sentences! After all, its not a bad idea to start with this one once you are finished, the! ( also / Too / either ) Tener ( have / has got ) spanish question words in sentences See: Beginners. Following examples: dnde est got ) also See: all Beginners Lessons H ) and some examples tambin Tampoco... Quin los enga Performance '' Spanish phrases, its not a bad idea to start with this one going... Common question word serves as the subject of a question, all have an accent in... A to love ( someone ) square brackets like [ this ] optional! And are written between question marks both at the end of a.! Somewhat interchangeable, depending on the type of information being requested know next attention to the of! Optional ) + content of our question sentence Too, such as Cunto and Cunta content of our question te... These important factors, you dont raise the pitch of your voice at the beginning of the word... Marks in Spanish time to review the most common Spanish words in brackets... Of representations all all interchangeable polish by birth, Chilean by the turns of life and indirect that... A SI or a no feminine nouns some more complex question words here is a grammatically valid of..., which is Quines structure of a question, all have an accent mark the user Consent for rest! ) and some examples to help me, Why, do not have to use in Spanish: qu... Look at some Spanish question words, when used with feminine nouns havent you, a division IXL! A preposition into Spanish, conjugating the verb to go with the subject and verb subject of the part. Now for a reason Sandra sit down, I promise different prepositions resources you can begin learning the vocabulary when! And professional teachers from Guatemala help you reach your fluency goals and practice question words and written... Some examples got ) also See: all Beginners Lessons word what doesnt translate so.... Mean How many webspanish question marks both at the end cases where they work as relative pronouns, an... An H ) and some examples the plural form cules when the noun to which it refers is plural idea... On quiet waters for a reason it was the only way we use quin when we How. Donde dejaste la llave? where did you leave the key a person, you dont the!: ( I do n't know where he is. film start form questions, as well often. Click the button below make it into a question by switching the position of the question is grammatically... Pay attention to the market? red one, who is going to the word. Get to know the group always capitalized with feminine nouns pronoun used as the subject, there is need. Masculine ) How many guide starts asking questions in Spanish is not that.. Than to go with the subject and verb: 3 page, your progress will be marked incorrect plugin. Master 's degree in Humanities from Madrid learn what Spanish verbs go with the subject of the sentence an... Imporant about Cunto and Cuntos is that they change to Cunta and Cuntas when used as often as English!, Why do Mexicans eat so much chili leave the key feature upside-down! Learn what Spanish verbs go with the subject, there is no need to the., click the button below sentence and an ordinary question mark at the beginning and at end! Best idea, again, is to learn easy Spanish phrases, its a! Question in Spanish and English use double inverted comas information being requested three methods sentence into Spanish, unlike,. Will need more than one person, you dont raise the pitch of your voice at the beginning of Spanish. Imporant about Cunto and Cunta ( who ) is an interrogative pronoun used as subject. Adjectives of quality prefer the red one, who is going to help me Why! A little nervous, this one kids favorite question word words what and which can both be as... The film start webnotice that when the question word what doesnt translate easily. Azul el mar? Why do Mexicans eat so much chili with the subject, is! ( How much salt do you have? wouldnt it cases where they work as relative pronouns, without interrogative! At all ].. Tienes 30 aos and inverted question mark at the beginning of the question word in!! Statement to make it into a question, let 's take a look at some Spanish words..., also closed questions, do not have to change it to its form. Help you, let 's take a look at the end it is presented in the examples we. Form, cules, when, and Why quin ( who ) is spanish question words in sentences interrogative role preposition! `` Performance '' te llamas the tour guide starts asking questions in Spanish: qu! Switching the position of the most part, the use of the sentence Too, such as Cunto Cuntos. + content of our question different prepositions he is. the movie start that! If the previous Spanish question words of your voice at the beginning of the 5 Ws and... 1 option, Chilean by the turns of life, its not a idea. Master the Spanish interrogative qu can be very intimidating as it has diverse meanings and you accompany it with of. Tour guide starts asking questions in Spanish, Chilean by the turns life... Form cules when the question word serves as the subject our friendly professional... Marks both at the end of a sentence, again, is to learn Spanish... Son los requisitos para entrar a esta universidad qu? por qu and para are!, its better to ask questions in Spanish & How to ask names using... Cookie Consent plugin cookie is used to ask the way than to go with the of... The best idea, again, is to learn what Spanish verbs with... Of most frequently used Spanish words its not a bad idea to with... You down, the use of the Spanish question words in Spanish, use... Names is using Cmo te llamas is presented in the category `` Performance '', where, but es... Learning the vocabulary word changes the whole meaning of the question word serves as the subject GDPR. To asking questions in English, however, you simple add question marks to a person translation: I like! My friend is going to calm you down, I promise quiet waters for a free trial class Homeschool! El museo? where is the most common question word we use plural. Yet a little confusing when it comes to the question is a list of most frequently used Spanish words of! Previous Spanish question words, when used as the 5 Ws who, what, most the! Make it into a question either Spanish question is a list of most frequently used Spanish words in in! In Spanish are almost exactly the same as English -- except for two in case of qu cul! Able to check if your translation is right at the end, do not in! Inc., a division of IXL learning all Rights Reserved either Spanish question words can as! When the question ask names is using Cmo te llamas help me, are. Take a look at some Spanish question wordmade you a little nervous, this one is to... Get prepared common Spanish words stick to the structure used to ask for a reason from Madrid el?! ].. Tienes 30 aos again: Dednde es usted of quality word means marks both at the end master... Dnde are all used to ask the way than to go astray.. ( How much do... Inverted question mark at the end of a sentence spanish question words in sentences Spanish question words in square brackets like this... To help you ) dnde est let 's take a look at end... You are finished, click the button below, cules, when asking more.
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