The cold-hardiest palms can even tolerate some snow and hard freezes. Palms with short and fat trunks include majesty, bottle, and pindo palm. Although theyre tall enough not to look like shrubs, their trunks are round and stubby. Next, put some slow-release palm fertilizer in the hole and work it into the sides and bottom. In fact, the long, grass-like leaves makes the tree resemble a fall bush of grass. Low humidity will, however, make the leaves yellow. It can handle temperatures down to an astounding 5 degrees Fahrenheit (-15 degrees Celsius). Well known palm trees are: Coconut palm Date palm Oil palm There are about 2600 species of palm trees, most of them living in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate climates . The Mediterranean Dwarf Palm is a small tree, only growing to be about 10-20 feet (3-6 meters) tall. They come in a wide range of sizes, and the leaves vary in shape and color. This is a very hardy tree its cold-tolerant, but its also very drought tolerant. Its thick base leading to sprawling leaves makes it look like royalty. Its need for deep shade also make it a good fit as a house plant. Edible fruit. This palm tree is also sometimes referred to as the Sealing Wax Palm and is native to Southeast Asia. Carpentaria Palm (Carpentaria acuminata), 13. Canary Island Date Palm (Phoenix canariensis), 29. They almost resemble a crown with spindly tips. Chances are, youve seen a palm tree before and never even realized it was a palm tree. It is so small that it only reaches about 3-6 feet (0.9 2 meters) in height. Kenya's unique flora is widely distributed all across the country. Dwarf palm trees are perfect for landscaping residential gardens in subtropical or tropical climates. As the fruit matures, a hard seed develops covered in a fiber called coir with a white fleshy interior. These trees are some of the hardiest kinds of palm trees in the world. It has long fronds that can reach 10 feet long, creating an arching effect that looks pleasing when part of a larger landscape. Trees that used to dominate these areas include the East African pencil-cedar and African olive. The leaves are long and skinny, reaching towards the sky as well as below to the ground. Location 4.2. It can withstand almost anything Mother Nature throws at it including salt, drought, and cold temperatures. The leaves are simple and alternately arranged, 4 to 7 inches long, and have 7 to 10 rounded lobes. Every palm tree is different and unique, and there are some truly interesting-looking palms out there. European Fan Palm, also known as Mediterranean Fan Palm, is a small palm tree that typically grows only up to 10ft. Some palms can grow well in temperate climates and tolerate snow and hard freezes. Acacia Tree Types. This means that if you click on some of the links in our posts, we may earn a commission. There's more to this tree, however, than just keeping off the heat, sprucing up a yard, or providing a tasty snack. A post shared by Vincent Fehr (@thepalmenthusiast). They can survive in temperatures as low as 10 degrees Fahrenheit (-12.22 degrees Celsius) and have adapted to live in a large range of soils. tall. This is another palm tree that doesnt look much like a palm tree at all. Kaylee is a science writer and outdoor enthusiast. Palm trees are not all the same. This article is a general guide to palm trees and the different types of palms you will come across. Smaller sizes available at 950 shillings. All About the Worlds Slyest Canines. Then, cover them with a light layer of soil. offers! The colors are silvery green or blue in color. Related Read:10 Best Stone & Gravel Types for Landscaping (Pros & Cons), A post shared by Married To Plants (@marriedtoplants). These trees are also quite hardy, and the way the tree grows will depend on the amount of light it gets. Palm plants can have tree-like growth or grow as stemless shrubs. After that, place the palm in the root-ball in the hole and backfill with one part native soil and one part compost. Some of the leaves even appear to have a silvery hue to them. It produces yellow to orange flowers in late spring, turning into bright orange fruits we call pindo dates. This tree is also sometimes known as the Desert Fan Palm and can tolerate temperatures as low as 15 degrees Fahrenheit (-9.5 degrees Celsius). It stays quite small, with a thick, bulbous trunk. Because of their beneficial properties, the fruit can often be found in energy drinks, weight loss products, and cholesterol products. If you are wondering what the different types of palm trees are, here is a list: 1. People and Palms Go Way Back. Palm trees grow in coastal locations, rainforests, and deserts. For our purposes, we have broken up these palm trees into our own categories. Depending on the species, palm tree fruits can be edible or inedible. Feather-like palm fronds are called pinnate, and these have pairs of leaflets growing along the central stalk or stem. It can adapt to live in almost any kind of soil and is very hardy. Flowers & plants for sale >Indoor & outdoor plants. KSh 1,500. That said, below are some of the most popular types of dwarf (small) and bushy palm trees. Apply a slow-release palm fertilizer in early spring. The Blue Hesper Palm is a single trunk variety of palm trees that can grow to about 40 feet tall. They can survive in a wide range of soils. Well give you a short description and a picture for each so you can decide which is right for your next landscaping project. Here's a snapshot of how best to care for most indoor palm trees: Light: Most palms thrive in bright, indirect light, but some tolerate partial shade. They also work well when planted in clumps, but they can get quite expensive. When most people think of evergreen trees, they just think of fir trees, or pine tree-like trees. If you don't catch him writing, you can usually find Ed working in the garden or taking on DIY projects around the house. Lastly, put a 6 (15 cm) layer of organic mulch over the root area. Within those categories, we will explore some of the most common types of palm trees around the world. 1. 21 Types of Plants to Know for Plant Lovers with Photos, Infographics, Facts and more! In fact, there are over 2,500 kinds of palm trees, and 202 different genera around the world. These trees can reach up to 15-20 feet (5-6 meters) throughout their lives, but they are very slow-growing. The Kentia palm (Howea forsteriana) is a majestic palm tree that thrives in tropical climates and is a popular houseplant. Areca catechu species of palm tree has many common names such as betel palm, Indian nut and areca palm. Here are some examples of small palm trees suitable for landscaping: Needle palm (Rhapidophyllum hystrix) has a bushy growth habit and can grow as a miniature patio palm. It is called the jelly palm because it grows fruit that is so sweet that it almost tastes like jelly. The tree has multiple trunks and semi-circular leaves. This palm tree is also sometimes known as the Porcupine Palm because its so short. Though the main target of the silky cane weevil is sugarcane, they have been well known to attack palm trees as well. Trees classified as palm trees come in all shapes and sizes. The trunks are long, but many of them are thinner at the base and get sider near the top. The Blue Latan Palm tree has a short, skinny trunk topped by enormous, sprawling leaves. Are Pine Cones Edible? These flowers are pollinated by insects and birds, and once pollinated, they will develop into fruits. There are two main types of palm trees pinnate and palmate. The tallest that this palm can become is six feet. However, with their palmate or pinnate fronds, these exotic plants can create a beautiful, lush look in any garden. It has groups of light green leaves that are long and finger-like. Palms with rapid growth typically add between 1 and 2 ft. (0.3 0.6 m) annually to their height until they reach maturity. The Blue Latan Palm is an extremely tough tree that flourishes in extreme heat, sun, and dry conditions. The Date Palm is a species of palm tree from Africa famous for its sweet edible dates. The trunk is surrounded by the bases of old leaves, making it appear spiky. It can survive in a variety of environments, such as rainforests and semi-arid deserts. Not surprisingly, these trees are very adaptable which probably aids in them growing so tall. These trees are native to Mexico, so theyre quite drought tolerant. It even produces edible fruits. 1. Thick, fan-like leaves sprout from the top, giving the tree a very bushy and disorganized appearance. Its no wonder this tree is referred to as the majesty palm. It can grow to 50 feet tall and produces bright orange dates that hang in ornamental clusters. In low light, only 4-6 fronds may be produced. Classified as Cocos nucifera, the coconut tree is an undeniable palm tree family member. Shagbarks are easily identified by their shaggy, peeling grey bark. It is so large that it was originally thought to be multiple trees, but DNA tests have proven that it is only one tree. Because its native to the Mediterranean region, its very adaptable and can live under many different circumstances. Others can live in temperatures as low as 5 degrees Fahrenheit (-15 C). It makes the grace house plant or yard ornament and is native to El Salvador, Cuba, Puerto Rico, and surrounding regions. The nuts grow in clusters near the crown and have a thick, smooth outer skin covering a hard, fibrous seed. It has several long, skinny trunks that grow from the base, but the trunks are just as green as the leaves. It can withstand temperatures as low as 25F (-4C). The thick trunk has a rounded head of stiff steel blue fan-shaped fronds that can be 4 feet wide or more. Bushy palms are typically shrub-like plants with stems that emerge from the ground. Palm trees are identified by their branchless stems, fan-shaped or feather-like fronds (leaves), and size. These trees grow ornamental flowers in subtropical landscapes. The leaves range in colors of green from olive and blue-green. You might think that since palm trees primarily grow in warm, tropical regions that they can all tolerate drought. It also can withstand low levels of humidity and poor soil conditions. They spread from the top of the tree trunk like a head of unruly hair. The 33 Different Types of Palm Trees Fast Growing Palm Trees 1. Areca Palm Trees are fast-growing and drought-resistant. 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