We have to see each other as brothers and sisters. The. But, he said, the police department and local government often sided with segregationists against the Civil Rights Movement. We [Muslim Mosque, Inc.] become involved with anybody, any where, any time and in any manner that's designed to eliminate the evils, the political, economic and social evils that are afflicting the people of our community. Malcolms purpose was to emphasize the idea that the black community needs to be informed about the political community. "The Ballot or the Bullet," a famous civil rights speech delivered by Malcolm X Malcolm X religious beliefs had caused controversy within the Black community. [10], Malcolm said that African Americans were becoming "politically mature" and recognizing that, through unity and nonalignment, they could be the swing vote in the coming elections and elect candidates who would be attentive to their concerns:[11]. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is delivered in an urgent and angry tone. We have to come together with warmth so we can develop unity and harmony that's necessary to get this problem solved ourselves. He constantly used repetition of the words "the ballot or the bullet" in order to keep the thought present in the head of the audience, and after completing every thought, he found a way to connect it back to the issue of the ballot or the bullet. Everything that came out of Europe, every blue-eyed thing, is already an American. Instead, he said, the Democrats blamed the Dixiecrats, who were "nothing but Democrat[s] in disguise". An old man can sit. Because he think too much on what had been said by his teacher, he drop out the school and started to do some dirty business. In doing so, the African-American community loses money and becomes poorer while the community the dollar was given to gains money and becomes richer. Due to the fear of severe punishment, blacks were scared to fight for equality; however, on April 3, 1964 in Cleveland, Ohio, one brave soul finally did. ambitions so big they seemed Texas-boastful. For example, the speaker uses sarcasm to suggest that European immigrants are better treated than African Americans: Everything that came out of Europe, every blue-eyed thing, is already an American., Repetition is one of Malcolm Xs favorite rhetorical devices. Rhetorical Analysis Of 'The Ballot Or The Bullet'. For example, in the third paragraph of the excerpt, X strikes a blow at the government which [deprives the black community] of [their] voting rights, economic opportunities, housing, and, On April 12, 1964, Malcom X gives The Ballot or the Bullet speech at Cory Methodist Church in Detroit, Michigan. ", "Not only is he a crook, he's a hypocrite. Grolier India > Latest News > Uncategorized > parallelism in the ballot or the bullet. An old woman can sit. Malcolm X fills his speech with imagery (mental images) that has a strong emotional impact, created with the help of metaphors and similes. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of The Ballot or the Bullet by Malcolm X. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. The purpose was to allow black people to realize the events that were happening in their lives. True. "The Ballot or the Bullet" opens by addressing the differences in religious beliefs that divide the African-American community. Have all your study materials in one place. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. It was the third bombing in 11 days after Birmingham received a federal order to integrate its schools. Then you wonder why where you live is always a ghetto or a slum area. Besides, in Malcolm X biography, I learnt that, an extraordinary person has an extraordinary characteristics. 11. Malcolm X is the protagonist. Right there it brings you down. This marks a meaningful divide between Malcolm Xs ethos and the ethos of the Nation of Islam. ", "As they nourish these dissatisfactions, it can only lead to one thing, an explosion;", extreme exaggeration of something that in reality may be quite logical to prove a point, "If the late President Kennedy could get together with Khrushchev and exchange some wheat, we certainly have more in common with each other than Kennedy and Khrushchev had with each other. Why does Malcolm X say he and other African Americans are not really Americans? Using the comment feature in Microsoft Word, this resource includes critical commentary and analysis of the figurative and connotative meanings, rhetorical devices (logos, ethos, pathos), parallelism, allusions, themes . There he is standing up in front of other people, Uncle Sam, with the blood of your and mine mothers and fathers on his hands, with the blood dripping down his jaws like a bloody-jawed wolf", Ap Lang Rhetorical Strategies -- "The Ballot, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Exploration/Colonization - American Revolution. The early 1960s shocked the nation with multiple reports of violence against African Americans. _____Cole had all *ready *toasted the bagels by the time his parents woke up. parallelism "And until we become politically mature we will always be mislead, lead astray, or deceived or maneuvered into supporting someone politically who doesn't have the good of our community at heart." epistrophe "They don't hang you because you're a Baptist; they hang you 'CAUSE YOU'RE BLACK. Malcolm X was a civil rights leader and part of The Nation of Islam. They will get change one way or another. Although their outspoken beliefs in self-defense and gun ownership branded them a militant group, they created much-needed social programs for their communities, such as health clinics and free breakfast programs. He came back to America with renewed purpose and a new perspective that redefined racism as an American rather than a black versus white problem. Parallelism "When you take your case to Washington, D.C., you're taking it to the criminal who's responsible; it's like running from the wolf to the fox. Malcolm X began his speech by acknowledging that he was still a Muslim, but he quickly added that he didn't intend to discuss religion or any other issues that divide African Americans. You don't throw your ballots until you see a target, and if that target is not within your reach, keep your ballot in your pocket. in "the Ballot or the Bullet" with Malcom X. what made the speaker qualified to give this speech. Two thousand people including some of his enemies turned out to hear him speak in Cleveland, Ohio. 0; Malcolm X delivered "The Ballot or the Bullet" shortly before leaving the United States to travel through North Africa and the Middle East. "The Ballot or the Bullet" also marked a notable shift in Malcolm X's rhetoric, as he presented previously undiscussed ways of looking at the relationship between blacks and whites. At the same time, the speech indicated that Malcolm still supported Black nationalism and self-defense and thus had not made a complete break with his past. The Question and Answer section for The Ballot or the Bullet is a great In response to Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech, Malcolm X delivered a speech entitled "The Ballot or the Bullet". Malcolm X was a civil rights leader before he was assassinated at the age of 40. That ballot will be cast for a man of the community, who has the good of the community at heart. Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. Malcolm X addressed the issue of "rifles and shotguns", a controversy that had dogged him since his March 8 announcement that he had left the Nation of Islam. We ourselves have to lift the level of our community to a higher level, make our own society beautiful so that we will be satisfied in our own circles and won't be running around here try to knock our way into a social circle where we're not wanted. "[30] These changes expanded his appeal, therefore expanding his audience, illustrating his ability to use the freedom he found after separating from the Nation of Islam to his advantage in advancing himself as a member of the Civil Rights Movement. These 22 million victims are waking up. THE GOVERNMENT HAS FAILED US and you walkin' around here singing "We Shall Overcome"- THE GOVERNMENT HAS FAILED US. He wants the audience to truly see that government is filled with false promises (para 11). False. The Ballot or the Bullet Analysis Jasmine Grant Jackson State University By Any Means Necessary! The mood oscillates between despair, anger, and hope. Separate to the "big" ballot, we are running ballots in the Revenue and Customs (HMRC) and other areas. Because election time is a time where the black community is taken advantage of; Malcolm X addresses the issue about the legislation civil rights with defines the right to guarantee the voting rights to the Negros within the states. A fight for civil rights was a domestic matter, and "no one from the outside world can speak out in your behalf as long as your struggle is a civil-rights struggle". Summary of Malcolm X's "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech. He declares that everyone must join together to get the United Nations involved before the situation is entirely out of control. He made a fool out of you. The uses emotional appeals are featured in paragraphs 11-14. Malcolm X speech was not a success because he made the Nation of Islam a regular group, which devoted limitless acts of violence and hate, giving the federal more validation to dissociate and categorize African Americans. You can't open up a black store in a white community. He pointed out that the Supreme Court had outlawed segregation:[14]. It was ranked 7th in the top 100 American speeches of the 20th century by 137 leading scholars of American public address. Malcolm X juxtaposes black nationalism with the non-violent philosophy of advocates like Martin Luther King Jr., who favor peaceful protest, which Malcolm denounces as passive. Everything south of the Canadian border is the South, he jokes. Malcolm X closes by defining his goal as a Black Nationalist who wants African Americans to gain political, economic, and social control over their communities. [5] The Nation of Islam, which advocated on behalf of African Americans, had significant disagreements with the Civil Rights Movement. intentional repetition of 3 or more vowel sounds among nearby words. At the start of "The Ballot or the Bullet," Malcolm X dispenses with the divisive issue of religion in favor of the common cause of civil rights. Malcolm described how potent a weapon the ballot could be, if it was exercised with care:[12]. Malcolm X emphasizes Black Nationalism as a way to help African Americans gain political, economic, and social control over their communities. A march led by the Black Panthers, Wikimedia Commons. Malcolm X's speech "The Ballot or the Bullet" is intended to encourage African Americans to take the Civil Rights Movement forward and become even more determined in actively fighting for their rights. The political philosophy is self-government. As a member of PrimeStudyGuides.com, you get access to all of the content. The speech is among the top persuasive speeches of the 20th century. Civil Rights Activist, Malcolm X, in his speech "The Ballot or The Bullet" addressed the issue that the black community needs to take action about how the government treats them unfairly. Why did Malcolm X say was 1964 an important year for African Americans? Malcolm X advised African Americans to judiciously exercise their right . Let the world know how bloody his hands are. Malcolm X uses this device extensively in his speech, as it helps him illustrate points related to the Civil Rights Movement and the need to fight by any means necessary to promote Afric. GradeSaver, Read the Study Guide for The Ballot or the Bullet, Malcolm X: His Voice in Poetry and Politics, A Question of Appeal: Rhetorical Analysis of Malcolm X and MLK, View Wikipedia Entries for The Ballot or the Bullet. [24], When Malcolm X spoke of "the type of Black man on the scene in America today [who] doesn't intend to turn the other cheek any longer",[9] he was addressing his followers, people who were not advocates of the non-violent approach generally favored by the Civil Rights Movement. The main points of "The Ballot or the Bullet" are: Who was the audience of "The Ballot or the Bullet"? "The Ballot or The Bullet" was a speech by Malcolm X mostly about black nationalism delivered April 12, 1964 in Detroit, Michigan. Due to the lack of government the dichotomy between african americans and the white men was still a major problem ; as African americans needed to put and end to the separation and earn civil rights. A photograph of legislators and civil rights leaders looking on as Lyndon Johnson signs the Civil Rights Act on July 2, 1964, pixabay. Your vote, your dumb vote, your ignorant vote, your wasted vote put administration in Washington D.C. His repetition of your followed by a negative adjective and vote made his parallel structure apparent he used your to throw shade on african americans and how they complain about our white presidents. The speech is among the top persuasive speeches of the 20th century. Compared to whom we are now. Religious differences, he worries, might hinder solidarity in the African-American community. From slavery to discrimination, African-Americans experienced this horror in daily life since the beginning of their existence. Likewise, by stating his continued commitment to Black nationalism, Malcolm reassured his followers that he had not made a complete break with his past. In 1964, it's the ballot or the bullet. "1 What, if anything, do you think Malcolm X hopes to accomplish by quoting Abraham Lincoln and Patrick Henry and establishing African American protests as legal according to the Supreme Court? Cleage, brothers and sis Some of them were, some were atheists. In the speech, Malcolm X states, "It isn't that time is running out time has run out." On April 3, 1964, human rights activist Malcolm X gave the speech "The Ballot or the Bullet." The speech was . Malcolm X uses a combination of logic and emotion to appeal to his audience. Malcolm X wa the leading black figure in the American Civil Rights movement advocating for a stronger even violent response to White American apathy of black rights. Malcolm X is the minister of Muslim Mosque Incorporated, just like Martin Luther King and Adam Clayton Powell are both Christian ministers. Analyzes how malcolm x's ballot or bullet speech was highly esteemed, despite dr. martin luther king being a pacifist and civil rights activist. The young generation don't want to hear anything about the odds are against us. The Ballot or the Bullet, Part 2 Summary and Analysis. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. The media misconstrued Malcolm X's calls for self-defense as calls for violence. Black people in America came together to receive motivation to fight for equality.In this speech Malcolm X inspires black people to take a stance and fight for their civil rights. The dollar is taken from the African-American community and given to outsiders. The speech was strong and inspiring, and because it was combined with his confident and sturdy speaking, he came off as a respectable and intelligent leader who knows what he wants, Malcolm X evokes emotion with the use of objectification, by specifying particular instances of exploitation, degradation, and oppression that the black community has faced. intentional omission of a word or words that are readily implied by the context, intentional unconventional rearranging of word order to create an effect, create, study and share online flash cards, "realize that it is best for us to first see that we have the same problem, a common. First he says, It. 1483 Words6 Pages. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is the title of a public speech by human rights activist Malcolm X. 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